COA8901 CE: Building Information Modeling: Case Studies

Professor: Chuck Eastman 

Meeting Time: Wednesday at 6PM Location: Architecture 223

 


 


Purpose: Since the beginning of history, architecture and building has relied on drawings as the representation for design and construction. Now we are encountering an epoch changing transition to the use of highly structured 3D models. A change of representation has profound impacts on how we practice, what we can do, and even how we think. This new form of modelling is called Building Information modelling (BIM).  It is said that BIM is revolutionizing architecture and construction. It is altering how architects design, how buildings are constructed and how they are delivered, and soon how facilities are operated. Because BIM is a revolutionary technology, people are just beginning to learn how to use it. It is estimated that less than 75 buildings have been built using it thus far, world-wide.

 

Because the final design exists as a set of specified 3D objects with associated properties, it is said that BIM reduces errors of design, improves design quality, shortens construction time, and significantly reduces construction costs. These statements are from the initial experiences on early projects. The longer term potential impacts of BIM are also being explored, by the architects through the AIA, the contractors through the AGC, the product suppliers through the CSI, and others. These involve compensation, scheduling, teaming and other issues. The full implications of the new technology and its utilization to support new forms of practice will be explored in the class.

 

The purpose of this course will be to:

1. learn about BIM, from a technology and design and building practice perspective

2. review existing case studies to understand better the impact of BIM

3. develop new case studies, to add to the current literature

 

After extensive reading and discussion about what is BIM and its technology and process basis, students will pair up to undertake case studies of the use of Building Information Modeling, working with the people involved. Some of the teams will explore how BIM affects design processes, others how it affects construction, others possibly how it affects building procurement, commissioning, collaboration with engineering consultants, and others.

 

The case studies will be presented the last two weeks of class. The best studies will be considered for publication.

 

Details: Meets once per week for 2.5 hours, two readings per week, three presentations. Grading based on class discussion, knowledge of readings, case study project

 

 

Reading Set One ??What is BIM:

Autodesk BIM White Paper

Bentley BIM White Paper

Graphisoft BIM White Paper

Newforma BIM White Paper

 

Reading Set Two: BIM and Its Uses

BIM and Sustainability

IFC and BIM

BIM in Academia

 

Links to a large set of case studies:
BIM case studies file download

List of references and website sources on BIM


Working Schedule:

1. Current situation in construction practices (8/23)

Lecture slides

2. What is BIM? What are the basic technologies regarding Building Information Modeling? (8/30)

Lecture Two Lecture Part TwoB Assignment One and Case Study List

3. How are fabricators using BIM? Steel, precast, RC, MEP (9/6) )

Precast Lecture

4. How are architects using BIM? How are contractors using BIM? (9/13)

5. BIM case studies: a sampling (9/20)

6. The economics of BIM; What is a BIM case study? What should it accomplish? (9/27)

Metrics for assessing BIM Productivity study Process improvmeent study

7. Selection and background work for your real BIM study Assignment due: First pass study on a hypothetical case study. (10/4)

8. The ideal structure of a BIM case study; some examples (10/11)

9. How are large clients using BIM? Assignment due: First pass background study of BIM case (10/18)

10. Another set of BIM case studies (10/25)

11. Planning your case study interview; the economics of BIM (11/1)

12. Assignment due: Background study on your BIM case (11/8)

13. (11/15) Review of each of the BIM cases

14. (11/29) Interviews

15. (12/6) Assignment due: BIM Case study

 

Preliminary List of Candidate BIM studies

1. Ghafari work on General Motors plants - permission requested to proceed
2. Front Inc. work on Walker Art Museum
3. Ove Arup study on Beijing Olympics Natatorium
4. Libeskind and Mortenson study on Denver Art Museum
5. Precast concrete project
6. Jackson Miss. Courthouse project
7. Steel structure case study